| Technology Education
in China:
The “Win or Nothing”
Mantra in Chinese Classrooms
Leave no one behind—that’s just something
unheard of when it comes to education in China.
Learning is defined as a competitive experience.
From an early age, students are encouraged to excel
each other, and sciences and math classes are often
used as the core programs to identify the extraordinaire
from the mediocre. After all, in a country of 1.3
billion, you just gotta compete—and compete
well—to succeed.
Now let’s fast-forward to
see what it’s like when these students reach
college age. Often the crème de la crème
from their high school graduating class, engineering
freshmen in China are expected to have come with
a solid grasp of various design principles right
from the first day of class. College is, well, just
another testing ground to determine who’s
the best among equal. When these students graduate
from college, they are certain to form a formidably
reliable and low-cost workforce that has been key
in helping China become an outsourcing powerhouse
in merely a decade
China is today the largest producer
of engineering graduates in the world, with some
600,000 passing out of its colleges and universities
last year.
Compared to India and China, the United States produces
only 70,000 engineering graduates every year. All
of Europe produces just 100,000.
Chinese engineering and technology
have developed rapidly since the founding of the
People's Republic of China in 1949. This growth
has been especially dramatic following the adoption
of national reform and openness policies nearly
20 years ago. Our nation has trained a large number
of skilled engineers and technicians across a range
of disciplines. These professionals have played
a major role in the development of the national
economy, in the continuous improvement of quality
of life for all Chinese, and in the advancement
of science and technology around the world.
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